KTM 390 Adventure Engine Oil Capacity Oil Recommended Specs



Comprehensive Guide to Engine Oil Maintenance for KTM 390 Adventure (2020-2024)

Proper engine oil maintenance is essential for keeping your KTM 390 Adventure in top condition, ensuring smooth performance and longevity. This guide covers how to check the engine oil level, change the engine oil and filter, and add engine oil, along with safety considerations and recommended suppliers.

Checking the Engine Oil Level

Regularly checking the engine oil level helps to prevent unnecessary wear and tear on your engine. It’s important to perform this check when the engine is at operating temperature.

Steps to Check Engine Oil Level



  1. Prepare the Motorcycle:

    • Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface to ensure an accurate reading.

  2. Check the Engine Oil Level:

    • Wait one minute after switching off the engine before checking the oil level.

    • The engine oil should be between the "A" and "B" markings .

    • If the oil level is below the "A" marking: Add engine oil to bring it to the correct level.

    • If the oil level is above the "B" marking: Correct the oil level by draining the excess oil.

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

Changing the engine oil and oil filter at recommended intervals is crucial for maintaining your engine’s health. Additionally, cleaning the oil screens during the oil change ensures optimal engine performance.

Precautions

  • Danger of Scalding: Engine oil can become extremely hot during operation. Always wear protective clothing and gloves to avoid burns.
  • Environmental Hazard: Dispose of used oil, filters, and other hazardous substances in accordance with local environmental regulations.

Steps to Change Engine Oil and Oil Filter



  1. Prepare the Motorcycle:

    • Remove the motor guard and engine guard retaining bracket.
    • Stand the motorcycle on a level surface using the side stand.

  2. Drain the Engine Oil:

    • Place an appropriate container under the engine.
    • Remove the oil drain plug (1) with the O-ring, as well as the oil screen (2) and screw plug (3) with the oil screen (4). Allow the engine oil to drain completely.
    • Thoroughly clean the oil drain plugs and oil screens.

  3. Reassemble the Components:

    • Reinstall oil screen (2) and mount and tighten the oil drain plug (1) with the O-ring to 13 Nm (9.6 lbf ft).
    • Reinstall and tighten the screw plug (3) with oil screen (4) and the O-ring to 11 Nm (8.1 lbf ft).

  4. Replace the Oil Filter:



    • Remove the screws (5) and take off the oil filter cover (6) with the O-ring.
    • Pull out the old oil filter (7) and allow any remaining oil to drain.
    • Clean the sealing surface and other parts thoroughly.
    • Insert a new oil filter (7) and oil the O-ring of the oil filter cover before reassembly.
    • Reinstall and tighten the screws to 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft).

  5. Refill with Engine Oil:



    • Remove the filler plug with the O-ring (8).
    • Fill the engine with 1.7 liters (1.8 qt.) of SAE 15W/50 engine oil. Ensure that the oil meets JASO T903 MA2 standards.
    • Reinstall and tighten the filler plug with the O-ring.

  6. Start the Engine and Check for Leaks:

    • Start the engine and check for any oil leaks. Ensure that there is sufficient ventilation when running the engine indoors.

Recommended Engine Oil Supplier

For optimal performance, KTM recommends using MOTOREX® Formula 4T partially synthetic engine oil. This oil meets the necessary specifications for the KTM 390 Adventure and ensures your engine runs smoothly.

Adding Engine Oil

If the engine oil level is low, it’s important to top it up to prevent engine wear.

Steps to Add Engine Oil

  1. Prepare the Motorcycle:

    • Park the motorcycle on a level surface.

  2. Add Engine Oil:

    • Remove the filler plug with the O-ring.
    • Add SAE 15W/50 engine oil until it reaches the correct level.
    • Reinstall and tighten the filler plug with the O-ring.

  3. Check for Leaks:

    • Start the engine and ensure there are no leaks. Always ensure proper ventilation when running the engine indoors.

  4. Final Check:

    • After the engine has been running for a few minutes, recheck the engine oil level to confirm it is correct.

By following these detailed steps and using the recommended MOTOREX® Formula 4T engine oil, you can ensure that your KTM 390 Adventure remains in excellent condition, providing reliable performance on every ride. Regular maintenance is key to extending the life of your motorcycle and enhancing your riding experience.

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